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perigee
noun
peri·gee
ˈper-ə-(ˌ)jē
: the point in the orbit of an object (such as a satellite) orbiting the earth that is nearest to the center of the earth
also
: the point nearest a planet or a satellite (such as the moon) reached by an object orbiting it compare apogee
Examples of perigee in a Sentence
Recent Examples on the Web
These two events — perigee and opposition — typically occur a few days apart based on the orbits of the two planets.
—
Samantha Mathewson, Space.com, 10 Jan. 2025
Mars will reach perigee — its closest point to Earth — a few days earlier, on Jan. 12.
4.
—
Jamie Carter, Space.com, 29 Dec. 2024
How many supermoons in 2025? Supermoons occur when a full moon coincides with the moon's closest approach to Earth in its elliptical orbit, known as perigee.
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Tiffany Acosta, The Arizona Republic, 8 Apr. 2024
This happens when the full moon falls at perigee – its closest point to Earth in its orbit.
—
Alexis Simmerman, Austin American-Statesman, 14 Nov. 2024
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Word History
Etymology
Middle French, from New Latin perigeum, from Greek perigeion, from neuter of perigeios near the earth, from peri- + gē earth
First Known Use
1595, in the meaning defined above
Dictionary Entries Near perigee
Cite this Entry
“Perigee.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/perigee. Accessed 16 Jan. 2025.
Kids Definition
perigee
noun
peri·gee
ˈper-ə-jē
: the point nearest a planet (as the earth) or other body (as a moon) reached by an object orbiting it compare apogee
More from Merriam-Webster on perigee
Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about perigee
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