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semantic
adjective
Examples of semantic in a Sentence
Word History
borrowed from Greek sÄ“mantikós "(of sounds) conveying meaning, significant, (of a circumstance) indicative," from sÄ“mantós, verbal adjective of sÄ“maÃnein "to indicate, point out, signify, make a signal, give a sign, (in middle voice) mark, identify" (verbal derivative from the base of sÄ“mat-, sêma "distinguishing mark, sign, token, signal, omen, tomb" and sÄ“meîon "marking, sign, token, signal") + -ikos -ic entry 1; sÄ“m- in sêma and sÄ“meîon of uncertain origin
Note: The base sÄ“m-, Doric sÄ?m- has been compared with Sanskrit dhyÄ?ma "thought" (attested only in lexica) and dhyÄ?Ì?yati "s/he thinks, contemplates." Greek sêma would then be the outcome of Indo-European *dhi̯eh2-mnÌ¥-. The meanings "sign" and "thought" are too far apart, however, to support such an etymology. The derivative sÄ“meîon is peculiar in that -mat- is a suffix and would not ordinarily be split apart in order to add another suffix. A comparable formation is mnêma "reminder, record, memorial" and the near-synonymous mnÄ“meîon, though in this case the ulterior etymology is clear.
1890, in the meaning defined at sense 1
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Cite this Entry
“Semantic.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/semantic. Accessed 20 Feb. 2025.
Kids Definition
semantic
adjective
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