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Modest: Ever So Humble
When used to modify a sum or amount, or to mean "unpretentious," modest conveys a sense of not being excessive:
Captives received a modest salary of $0.80 per day, working at farms around Sonoma County picking apples, prunes, hops and other crops.
Janet Balicki, The Santa Rosa (Calif.) Press Democrat, 8 Dec. 2016The minister of foreign affairs drove up in a modest car and joined our conversation.
Michael Taussig, Vice, 22 June 2024
The adjective humble is often used this way too, as when one speaks of "one's humble abode." Both words can be used in a humorous way that might be seen as self-deprecating.
Like humble, modest adequately describe one who does not boast about one's achievements, thereby avoiding a different kind of excessiveness:
Louisa May Alcott was always modest about her gifts; whatever early dreams of genius she might have nourished had been knocked out of her years before her literary fame arrived.
Barbara L. Packer, The New York Times Book Review, 25 Oct. 1987Soft-spoken and modest in conversation, Knoll would be accomplished enough with his visual-effects credits in movies alone.
Julie Hinds, The Detroit Free Press, 11 Dec. 2016
Synonyms
shy, bashful, diffident, modest, coy mean not inclined to be forward.
shy implies a timid reserve and a shrinking from familiarity or contact with others.
bashful implies a frightened or hesitant shyness characteristic of childhood and adolescence.
diffident stresses a distrust of one's own ability or opinion that causes hesitation in acting or speaking.
modest suggests absence of undue confidence or conceit.
coy implies a pretended shyness.
chaste, pure, modest, decent mean free from all taint of what is lewd or salacious.
chaste primarily implies a refraining from acts or even thoughts or desires that are not virginal or not sanctioned by marriage vows.
pure differs from chaste in implying innocence and absence of temptation rather than control of one's impulses and actions.
modest and decent apply especially to deportment and dress as outward signs of inward chastity or purity.
Examples of modest in a Sentence
Word History
Latin modestus moderate; akin to Latin modus measure
1550, in the meaning defined at sense 3
Dictionary Entries Near modest
Cite this Entry
“Modest.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/modest. Accessed 16 Jan. 2025.
Kids Definition
modest
adjectiveMore from Merriam-Webster on modest
Nglish: Translation of modest for Spanish Speakers
Britannica English: Translation of modest for Arabic Speakers
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